San Francisco's Guaranteed Income Programs Face Criticism for Targeting Minority Groups

San Francisco's guaranteed income programs, which set aside cash for specific minority groups, have sparked backlash from critics who argue that they are discriminatory and reinforce racial divisions. The programs have also faced legal challenges, with one being prohibited from operating by the Texas Supreme Court.

## Article:

San Francisco's Guaranteed Income Programs Face Criticism for Targeting Minority Groups

The Evanston, Illinois, city council recently expanded the eligibility of its guaranteed basic income program, which had previously been touted as a model for other municipalities to follow. The program, launched in partnership with Northwestern University in 2022, distributed $500 per month for a year to households within a specific census tract with a high percentage of residents living at or below the poverty line.

However, the program has faced criticism from some city council members, who argue that it is not reaching enough residents and that it should be expanded to include other areas with high levels of poverty. Others have expressed concern that the program is discriminatory, as it targets specific minority groups and may reinforce racial divisions.

San Francisco's Guaranteed Income Programs Face Criticism for Targeting Minority Groups

San Francisco has also implemented a guaranteed income program, which has faced similar criticism. The program, which provides $500 per month to undocumented residents, has been sued by a group of city residents who argue that it is unconstitutional and violates the Equal Protection Clause of the 14th Amendment.

Critics of the San Francisco program argue that it discriminates against non-undocumented residents, who are also facing financial hardship. They also argue that the program is not sustainable and will eventually run out of funding.

San Francisco's Guaranteed Income Programs Face Criticism for Targeting Minority Groups

The guaranteed income programs in Evanston and San Francisco are part of a growing trend of such programs across the United States. More than 100 GBI pilots have been launched since 2018, with varying degrees of success.

Studies have shown that GBI programs can have beneficial effects on recipients, including reducing financial stress, improving mental health, and increasing economic activity. However, these programs also face significant funding challenges and legal uncertainties.

The Supreme Court of Texas recently prohibited a GBI program in the state from operating, ruling that it violated the state's constitution. This ruling has cast doubt on the legality of other GBI programs across the country.

The debate over GBI programs is likely to continue, as advocates argue for their potential to reduce poverty and inequality, while critics raise concerns about their fairness, sustainability, and potential for unintended consequences.