Supreme Court Strikes Down Trump-Era Bump Stock Ban, Defending Second Amendment Rights

  • Prof. Tristian Leffler Jr.
  • June 15, 2024 01:03am
  • 379

The Supreme Court has issued a major opinion on the Second Amendment, ruling that bump stocks are not machine guns and cannot be banned by the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives (ATF). The decision, which was supported by a 6-3 majority, strengthens the rights of law-abiding gun owners and upholds the traditional definition of "machinegun."

In a landmark decision that has far-reaching implications for gun rights in America, the Supreme Court has struck down a Trump-era ban on bump stocks, a firearm accessory that allows for more rapid firing of semi-automatic weapons. The ruling, which was handed down on Thursday, represents a significant victory for the Second Amendment and reaffirms the limited authority of the ATF to regulate firearms.

The case centered on the statutory definition of "machinegun," which is described as a weapon capable of firing automatically more than one shot with a single pull of the trigger. The ATF had previously interpreted this definition to include bump stocks, arguing that they convert semi-automatic rifles into machine guns. However, the Supreme Court majority disagreed, holding that the ATF's interpretation exceeded its statutory authority.

Supreme Court Strikes Down Trump-Era Bump Stock Ban, Defending Second Amendment Rights

Supreme Court Strikes Down Trump-Era Bump Stock Ban, Defending Second Amendment Rights

Writing for the majority, Justice Clarence Thomas explained that Congress has long restricted access to machine guns, but not to semi-automatic firearms. He emphasized that bump stocks, which merely accelerate the rate of fire without altering the fundamental nature of the firearm, do not fall under the statutory definition of machine guns.

"Semiautomatic firearms require shooters to reengage the trigger for every shot," Justice Thomas wrote. "Bump stocks, in contrast, allow the shooter to rapidly reengage the trigger, but they do not convert a semi-automatic firearm into a machinegun."

Supreme Court Strikes Down Trump-Era Bump Stock Ban, Defending Second Amendment Rights

Supreme Court Strikes Down Trump-Era Bump Stock Ban, Defending Second Amendment Rights

The decision was met with praise from gun rights advocates and constitutional scholars. Michael Cargill, the Army veteran who sued the government over the bump stock ban, expressed his satisfaction with the outcome.

"I swore I would defend the Constitution of the United States, even if I was the only plaintiff in the case," Cargill said. "I did just that."

Supreme Court Strikes Down Trump-Era Bump Stock Ban, Defending Second Amendment Rights

Supreme Court Strikes Down Trump-Era Bump Stock Ban, Defending Second Amendment Rights

The dissenting Justices, Elena Kagan, Sonia Sotomayor, and Ketanji Brown Jackson, argued that bump stocks should be classified as machine guns based on their rapid rate of fire. Justice Sotomayor wrote, "The Court puts bump stocks back in civilian hands. To do so, it casts aside Congress's definition of 'machinegun' and seizes upon one that is inconsistent with the ordinary meaning of the statutory text and unsupported by context or purpose."

The Supreme Court's decision is expected to have a significant impact on gun regulation in the United States. It sends a clear message that the government's authority to regulate firearms is limited and cannot be expanded through administrative action. It also bolsters the rights of law-abiding gun owners who wish to exercise their right to bear arms under the Second Amendment.

Supreme Court Strikes Down Trump-Era Bump Stock Ban, Defending Second Amendment Rights

Supreme Court Strikes Down Trump-Era Bump Stock Ban, Defending Second Amendment Rights

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